Where is the thyroid gland in relation to the larynx?
William Taylor
Updated on June 10, 2026
The thyroid gland is located at the front of the neck just below the Adam’s apple (larynx). It is butterfly-shaped and consists of two lobes located either side of the windpipe (trachea).
What is the anatomical location of the thyroid gland?
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland that sits low on the front of the neck. Your thyroid lies below your Adam’s apple, along the front of the windpipe. The thyroid has two side lobes, connected by a bridge (isthmus) in the middle. When the thyroid is its normal size, you can’t feel it.
What is the anatomical location of the larynx?
The location of the larynx is at the level of the C3 to C7 vertebrae and is held into position by muscles and ligaments. The superior-most region of the larynx is the epiglottis that is attached to the hyoid bone connected to the inferior part of the pharynx.
Is the thyroid part of the larynx?
The thyroid cartilage is the largest cartilage of the larynx and is composed of hyaline cartilage. It sits beneath the hyoid bone to which it connects by the thyrohyoid membrane. Inferiorly it articulates with the cricoid cartilage.
Which gland is located on the thyroid glands?
Parathyroid Gland Four small masses of epithelial tissue are embedded in the connective tissue capsule on the posterior surface of the thyroid glands. These are parathyroid glands, and they secrete parathyroid hormone or parathormone. Parathyroid hormone is the most important regulator of blood calcium levels.
Which endocrine gland is present in front of larynx?
Thyroid and parathyroid. The thyroid gland and parathyroid glands are located in front of the neck, below the larynx (voice box). The thyroid plays an important role in the body’s metabolism. The parathyroid glands play an important role in the regulation of the body’s calcium balance.
Where is the thyroid isthmus located?
The isthmus is the central but relatively very small part of the thyroid gland that connects the right and left thyroid lobes. It is directly anterior to the trachea and is covered by the strap muscles, fascia, and skin in the middle of the neck.
Where is the larynx located in the throat?
Larynx — also known as the voice box, the larynx is a cylindrical grouping of cartilages, muscles and soft tissue that contains the vocal cords. The larynx is the upper opening into the windpipe (trachea), the passageway to the lungs. Epiglottis — a flap of soft tissue and cartilage located just above the vocal cords.
Which part of thyroid cartilage in larynx is closed?
As we mentioned, the thyroid cartilage encircles the larynx and the circle is incomplete behind the larynx. So, we can say only the anterior part of thyroid cartilage is closed in the larynx.
Where is the thyroid and parathyroid gland located?
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland that lies in front of the windpipe (trachea), just below the voice box (larynx). The thyroid gland uses iodine from food to make two thyroid hormones that regulate the way the body uses energy. The parathyroid glands are four tiny glands located behind the thyroid gland.